What is the primary feature of stockless purchasing?

The primary feature of stockless purchasing is that materials are delivered directly to production. This approach focuses on reducing or eliminating the need for a physical inventory of materials, thereby minimizing storage costs and improving efficiency. In stockless purchasing, suppliers coordinate their deliveries to match production schedules, ensuring that the necessary materials arrive just in time for use. This method enhances the flow of materials and reduces the risks associated with holding excess inventory, such as obsolescence or storage costs.

In contrast, storing material in stockrooms, operating retail outlets, or building inventory based on demand forecasting all involve maintaining some level of stock or inventory, which is not aligned with the principles of stockless purchasing. The essence of stockless purchasing lies in its ability to streamline supply chain processes and foster a more responsive and lean manufacturing environment.